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High-speed Fluorescence iCMOS Camera | SIMTRUM Photonics Store

High-speed Fluorescence iCMOS Camera

High-speed Fluorescence iCMOS Camera


The HiCAM Fluo is a versatile streaming camera system designed for fluorescence microscopy. It features a 1.3 megapixel image sensor that captures detailed images at high frame rates. Thanks to the integrated fiber-coupled image intensifier, it operates under low-light conditions, making it the ideal camera for high-speed fluorescence microscopy. Cooling of the intensifier significantly reduces the amount of noise.


With its gated image intensifier, the camera’s effective exposure time can be reduced. The minimum gate width of 40 ns increases the range of light levels at which the camera can be used. It also eliminates motion blur and enables time-resolved filtering.


The fanless design of the camera minimizes vibrations to ensure sharp images. Very low noise levels are achieved by Peltier cooling the image intensifier. Noise levels are reduced by a factor of up to 100 times as compared to uncooled intensified cameras.


Images are streamed to a computer using a CoaXPress interface. This high-speed interface enables recording times limited only by hard disk space. Linking the camera to a framegrabber with on-board FPGA enables realtime analysis of the streamed data.








Features

●  Easy coupling

    Flexible and efficient lens coupling to all major-brand microscopes with C-mount or F-mount camera ports.

●  High-resolution image intensifiers

    Gen III image intensifiers for the highest resolution and sensitivity in the UV, visible or NIR.

●  Short gate pulse widths

    Down to 40 ns (FWHM) with minimal jitter.

●  High gate repetition rates

    Up to 100 kHz

●  Compact design

    For an easy fit to your imaging or microscopy setup.

Applications

●  High-speed Fluorescence Imaging

●  Bio- and Chemiluminescence Imaging

●  Time-resolved imaging and spectroscopy

●  Laser Induced Fluorescence (LIF)

●  Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV)

●  Plasma physics

●  Microfluidics

●  Combustion



Applications

Frames from a 2000 fps recording of the heart of a zebrafish. On average, the heart of a zebrafish beats 2 to 3 times a second. By labelling the blood cells with a DS_red fluorescent dye, detailed images of the various stages of one heartbeat can be recorded.



Images of a lily of the valley sample without (left) and with (right) image intensifier cooling.


Intensifier Sensitivity
Phosphor Response Time
HiCAM_Fluo_Intensifier_Sensitivity.jpgHiCAM_Fluo_Phosphor_Response_Time.jpg


Image Intensifier



Photons are converted into electrons at the photocathode. These are accelerated towards the micro-channel plate by an electric field and hit the channel walls. Depending on the voltage across the channel, multiple electrons are generated by secondary emission.


This cloud of electrons is accelerated towards the anode screen, where the electrons are converted back into photons by the phosphor layer. These photons are transferred to the camera by a fiberoptical taper.



Model Guide

HiCAM Fluo, 1000 FPSHiCAM FLuo, 2000 FPS
Maximum resolution

1280 x 1024 pixels

1920 x 1080 pixels
Frame rate

1000 fps at full resolution

1500 fps at 1200 x 720 pixels

4000 fps at 640 x 480 pixels

7500 fps at 256 x 256 pixels

2000 fps at full resolution

2500 fps at 1280 x 960 pixels

5100 fps at 640 x 480 pixels

6400 fps at 512 x 384 pixels

Pixel size6.6 um10 um
Pixel depth10 or 12 bit8 bit
Minimum exposure time40 ns40 ns
Gating repetition rate100 kHz100 kHz
Image intensifier

Proximity-focused image intensifier

Proximity-focused image intensifier*
Photon gain (max.)

36000 lm/m^2/l

36000 lm/m^2/lx
Computer interface

Streaming CoaXPress

Streaming CoaXPress 2.0


Product specifications and Brochures

Product Brochure Link: 


General Camera Specification
Maximum resolution (pixels) 1280 x 1024


Resolution (pixels)  
1280 x 1024
1200 x 720 
640 x 480
Frame rate (fps) 
1000 
1500
 4000




Minimum exposure time 2 µs

 Pixel size 
6.6 x 6.6 µm





Computer interface
CoaXPress


SDK and LabView driver 
Optional



Gating Properties
Gain Control
Gate control 

Anode current limiter 


Internal trigger generator 


Shutter control  

Optional
Gating pulse width range  
40 ns – 10 s
< 3 ns – 10 s
Minimal pulse width (jitter) 
40 ns (< 250 ps RMS) 
< 3 ns (< 80 ps RMS)
Pulse width increments 
10 ns 
10 ps
Pulse repetition rate  
100 kHz
300 kHz, 2.5 MHz burst mode


Image Intensifier Properties

Image intensifier

Proximity-focused Gen III GaAsP (filmless)

Photon gain (max)  
36000 lm/m2/lux

Spatial resolution bare intensifier
Up to 62.5 lp/mm

Phosphor
 P46 (P20, P43 on request)
Input window 
Borosilicate glass


18 mm Gen III intensifier
25 mm Gen III intensifier
Effective area on input
12.78 x 12.68 mm
17.75 x 17.61 mm
Input window thickness
5.5 mm
6.0 mm



Photocathodes



The photocathode is the entrance of the image intensifier. This is where the incoming photons are converted to electrons. The quantum efficiency of the photocathode material specifies how efficient this conversion is for each wavelength.






Second generation image intensifiers

The photocathode of a second generation image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of up to 25%.


S25 photocathodes are only available in the 18 mm diameter image intensifiers.


Typical QE

Typical QE.jpg


Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).










Second generation high QE image 

intensifiers


The photocathode of a second generation high QE image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of over 30%.


Please note that these image intensifiers are only available with a diameter of 18 mm.

Typical QE, 200 ns gate width

Typical QE_200 ns gate width.jpg



Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation high QE image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).










Second generation fast-gated high QE image intensifiers


The photocathode of a second generation high QE image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of over 25%.


Please note that these image intensifiers are only available with a diameter of 18 mm.

Typical QE, 3 ns gate width

Typical QE_3 ns gate width.jpg


Typical quantum efficiency (%) of second generation high QE image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).









Third generation image intensifiers


The photocathode of a third generation image intensifier can have a quantum efficiency of up to 50%.

Typical QE

Third gen_Typical QE.jpg



Typical quantum efficiency (%) of third generation image intensifiers as a function of wavelength (nm).





Phosphors


PDT.jpg


Phosphor Decay Time


The anode screen of the image intensifier contains a layer of phosphorescent material. Upon impact of an electron, the phosphor screen will emit light. Depending on the type of phosphor, the intensity of the emitted light will decrease faster. The more efficient the phosphor, the slower its light intensity decays after excitation.


Our time-resolved cameras and camera attachments use P43 phosphor. The high luminous efficiency of this phosphor increases the light levels at the output of the image intensifier. This increases the quality of the resulting image.


Our high-speed cameras and camera attachments use P46 phosphor. This phosphor has a short decay time, so the light signal of consecutive frames doesn't get mixed up.


P47 phosphor is available on request, when even faster decay times are required.



PHOSPHOR

EMISSION

EFFICIENCY (E/KV)

DECAY TO 10%

DECAY TO 1%






P43
545 nm
20
1.5 ms
3 ms
P46
530 nm
6
500 ns
2000 ns
P47
400 nm
4
100 ns
400 ns





Microscop Cameras

Camera CategoryResolutionPixel SizeFPSWavelengthNote
Microscope  TE-Cooling USB3.0 CCD Camera1.5MP to 12MP6.45um to 3.1um~30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Microscope  USB3.0 CCD Camera1.5MP to 12MP6.45um to 3.1um~30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Large Format TC-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera24MP and 61MP5.94um and 3.76umup to 190FPS380nm -650nmUV extended available
TE-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera10MP to 45MP4.63um to 2.31umup to 96FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
TE-Cooling USB3.0 CMOS Camera with  External Trigger0.5MP / 0.5MP6.9um / 9um20FPS380nm - 650nm
External Trigger
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera0.5MP to 45MP
6.9um to 1.55umupto 520FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera UV Enhanced1.3MP to 10MP9.7um to 4.6umupto 86FPS200nm -1100nm
Microscope USB3.0 CMOS Camera wish ISP1.5MP to 45MP
3.4um to 1.2umupto 165FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter / ISP
Eyepiece USB3.0 CMOS Camera5MP2um30FPS380nm - 650nmIR Cut filter
HDMI Color CMOS Camera2MP to 8MP
60FPS380 - 1100nm

UV & NIR Enhanced CMOS Camera4.2/8MP,  2.1/4.1MP

upto 200FPS200-1100nmUV or NIR Enhance


Scientific Cameras

TypeModelWavelengthSensor   TypeResolutionPixel sizeFrame RateQE
X-RAY sCMOS Camera XF9580-1000eVBSI sCMOS2048 x 204822.5um or 13.3um 48~100% full range
XUV/VUV CameramaxCam1-300nm BSI/FSI CCD 1024 x 25526um
Refer to brochures
High Speed sCMOS CameraDhyana 2100200-1100nmFSI CMOS / Mono5220(H) x 4096(V)4.5um x 4.5um450fps@8bit63%@520nm
Dhyana 9KTDI200-1100nmBSI sCMOS TDI/Mono90725um x 5um510kHZ@8bit82%@550nm,
Cooled High Sensitivity sCMOS Camera95V2200-1100nmBSI sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm48fps@12bit STD95%@560nm
400BSI V2200-1100nmBSI sCMOS2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm74fps@CL, 40fps@USB3.095%@600nm
400BSI V3200-1100nmBSI sCMOS2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm100fps@CL, 40fps@USB3.095%@600nm
400D200-1100nmFSI   sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2040(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm35fps@16bit72%@595nm
400DC200-1100nmFSI   sCMOS/Color2048(H) x 2044(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm22fps@8bit, 16fps@16bit
Large Sensor sCMOS cameras6060BSI200-1100nmBSI sCMOS/Mono6144(H) x 6144(V)10μm x 10μm26.4fps@12-bit STD95%@580nm
4040BSI200-1100nm4096(H) x   4096(V)9μm x 9μm16.5fps@CL, 9.7fps@USB3.090%@550nm
6060FSI200-1100nmFSI sCMOS/Mono6144(H) x   6144(V)10μm x 10μm44fps@12-bit STD72%@550nm
4040FSI200-1100nm4096(H) x   4096(V)9μm x 9μm16.5fps@CL, 9.7fps@USB3.074%@600nm
Compact Industry sCMOS Camera401D  200-1100nmFSI sCMOS/Mono2048(H) x 2048(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm40fps@16bit, 45fps@8bit72%@595nm
401A-G200-1100nm2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm
58%@600nm
401A-U200-1100nm2048(H) x 2048(V)11μm x 11μm
58%@600nm
201D200-1100nm2048(H) x 1152(V)6.5μm x 6.5μm70fps@16bit, 80fps@8bit72%@595nm


Intensified CMOS Cameras

TypeTime-Resolved iCMOSHigh-speed Gated iCMOS CameraHigh-speed Fluorescence iCMOS Camera
540M/S1000M/SFLUO (1000 FPS)FLUO (2000 FPS)
Product Image

TRiCAM_Specifications 1.jpeg

Framerate 162 fps540 fps1000 fps1000 fps - 7500 fps2000 fps - 6400 fps
Sensor Resolution1920 x 1200 pixels1696 x 1710 pixels1280 x 1024 pixels1280 x 1024 pixels1920 x 1080 pixels*
Pixel size5.86 x 5.86  µm 8 x 8 µm6.6   x 6.6 µm6.6 x 6.6 µm10 x 10 µm
Photon gain (max.)50000 lm/m^2/lx 11000 lm/m^2/lx11000 lm/m^2/lx36000 lm/m^2/lx36000 lm/m^2/lx
Gating repetition rate100 or 300Khz100khz100khz100khz100khz
Intensifier18mm intensifier Dual-stage   intensifierDual-stage intensifierSingle-stage intensifier  Single-stage intensifier
Bit Depth10 bit and 12 bit8 bit8 and 12 bit8 and 12 bit8 bit
Minimum exposure time40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)40 ns (3 ns optional)


Imaging Intensified Tube

TypeTime-Resolved Image IntensifierHigh-speed Image Intensifier
Model 18Model 25Model 18Model 25
Product Image

Input diameter18mm25mm18mm25mm
Effective areaGen II: ø 17.5 mm, Gen III: 13.5x10 mmGen II: ø 24.5 mm, Gen III: 16x16 mmGen II: ø 17.5 mm, Gen III:   13.5x10 mmGen II: ø 24.5 mm, Gen III: 16x16 mm
Max. Repetition 100 kHz, 300 kHz or 1 MHz100 kHz, 300 kHz or 1 MHz100khz Or 300khz ,  2.5 MHz  burst mode100khz Or 300khz,  2.5 MHz burst mode
Min. gate width< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)< 3ns - 40ns (FWHM)
Frame RateUp to 500 fpsUp to 500 fpsup to 1,000,000 fpsup to 1,000,000 fps
Photon Gain

S20 : 14800, S25:30000
GaAs: 40000, GaAsp: 20000

S20 : 14800, S25:30000
GaAs: 40000, GaAsp: 20000
S20 : 40000, S25:30000
GaAs: 30000, GaAsp: 50000
S20 : 40000, S25:30000
GaAs: 30000, GaAsp: 50000


Short-wave, Mid-wave, Long-wave Infrared Cameras

ProductSpectral RangeRsolutionCoolingFeature
SWIR Camera400-1700nm1.3MP, 0.3MPuncooled 
MIR CameraMid Infrared Detector3.7um to 4.8um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPCooled
Mid Infrared Camera3.7um to 4.8um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPCooled
Duel Band Detector3.7 to 4.8um|7.7 to 9.5um320*256px Cooled
LWIR CameraCooled LWIR Detector7.7um to 9.4um0.08MP, 0.3MPCooled
Cooled LWIR Camera7.7um to 9.4um0.3MPCooled
LWIR Thermography Camera 8 to 14um0.08MP, 0.3MP,1.5MPUncooledBroad Temperature Range
Thermography Camera for Skin Screening8 to 14um320*256px UncooledBody Temperature
Thermal Imaging Cameras for Phone8 to 14um256*192pxUncooledFor Smart Phone
Compact Thermal Imaging Camera8 to 14um0.08MP, 0.3MPUncooledFor CCTV , Drone



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Compare Model Drawings & Specs Availability Reference Price
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HiCAM-FLUO-1000
High-speed iCMOS Camera, 1280 x 1024 pixels, 1000 fps at full resolution, pixel size 6.6um
4-6 Weeks Request for quote
HiCAM-FLUO-2000
High-speed iCMOS Camera, 1920 x 1080 pixels, 2000 fps at full resolution, pixel size 10um
4-6 Weeks Request for quote

HiCAM-FLUO-2000 - Parameter

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